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Commercial building solar panels in Woolwich

For a landlord in Woolwich, a roof array is increasingly a question about the EPC rating as much as the electricity bill. Each survey records the usable area once edge strips, plant and walkways are taken out, the load the deck can take, and whether the lease lets the occupier alter the roof.

912 kWh per kWp a year at this latitude, so a 210 kWp array models at about 192,000 kWh. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.

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60 m 32 m N plant screen shade, kept clear stair core edge strip 1.5 m phase 1
Drawing Woolwich commercial roof
Roof 60 x 32 m, 1,920 m²
Array 210 kWp, east-west
Yield 192,000 kWh/yr
Scale 1:400 / Rev A / Greater London

Illustrative layout for a flat commercial roof of this size, with plant, shade and access kept clear. Your own figures come from the roof survey.

970
office properties on the rating list in Greenwich (VOA, March 2025)
2,100
retail properties, 70 of them large-format (VOA, March 2025)
0
named commercial rooftop schemes on the planning record nearby (REPD, Q1 2026)
Aerial view of an out-of-town retail park where some of the large unit roofs carry solar arrays and others are bare
Commercial stock of the kind we survey across Greater London. Generated illustration, not a named site.

Solar for offices and retail across Greater London

How much sun a Woolwich roof gets

Modelled irradiation here is 1,171 kWh per square metre a year on a low-tilt array, which works out at 912 kWh for every kWp installed (EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss). That is around 3 percent above the mean across the towns we cover.

The rating list for Greenwich

The Valuation Office Agency's rating list puts 970 office and 2,100 retail properties in Greenwich, covering about 156,000 and 431,000 square metres of floorspace respectively. By office stock the district sits above the median of the 318 districts in England and Wales; by retail stock it sits above the median of the 318 districts in England and Wales.

70 of those retail properties are superstores, large food stores, large shops or retail warehouses, together about 198,000 square metres. Single storey boxes of that size are where most commercial rooftop solar actually gets built, because the roof is big, flat or shallow, and uninterrupted.

The same list carries 300 hotel, leisure and assembly properties in the district. Leisure centres and hotels run seven days a week, which puts weekend generation to use that an office would export.

Source: Valuation Office Agency, Non-domestic rating: business floorspace, 31 March 2025 (published December 2025), counts and floorspace by special category code and local authority district, England and Wales.

FIG. 1 What a Woolwich roof makes, month by month

What a Woolwich roof makes, month by month

Modelled output per kWp installed, for a shallow-pitched south-facing array. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2.

050100Jan: 25 kWh per kWpJanFeb: 38 kWh per kWpFebMar: 73 kWh per kWpMarApr: 105 kWh per kWpAprMay: 121 kWh per kWpMayJun: 125 kWh per kWpJunJul: 128 kWh per kWpJul128 kWh Aug: 108 kWh per kWpAugSep: 84 kWh per kWpSepOct: 52 kWh per kWpOctNov: 31 kWh per kWpNovDec: 22 kWh per kWpDec

Jul produces 5.8 times what Dec does on the same roof. A 210 kWp array here models at about 192,000 kWh across the year, but it arrives unevenly, which is why we size against your summer daytime load and then look at whether storage is worth adding for the shoulder months.

Monthly figures as a table
MonthkWh per kWp210 kWp array
Jan255,250
Feb387,980
Mar7315,330
Apr10522,050
May12125,410
Jun12526,250
Jul12826,880
Aug10822,680
Sep8417,640
Oct5210,920
Nov316,510
Dec224,620
Source: EU PVGIS v5.2
FIG. 2 Woolwich against the rest of Greater London
  • Kingston987
  • Tower Hamlets976
  • Bexley916
  • Woolwich912
  • Fulham910
  • Hammersmith910
  • Hounslow910
  • Richmond910
  • Barking909

Woolwich ranks 4 of 50 towns we cover in Greater London on modelled yield, against a national mean of 886 kWh per kWp. The county runs from 847 to 987, a spread of 140 kWh per kWp. On a 210 kWp commercial roof that is about 29,400 kWh a year between the strongest and weakest town in the county.

Bars are zero based, so length is proportional to the figure. Where a county is flat, that is the finding: location is not the lever, consumption is. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, modelled per town

Grid connection through UK Power Networks

UK Power Networks is the network operator here, and their answer on export capacity shapes the design. Any commercial array above 3.68 kW per phase connects under G99 rather than G98, and the application fixes what you are allowed to push back onto the network. If the local network is tight, limiting export rarely breaks the case here: most of the generation is consumed on site while the building is working.

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Send us the postcode

Tell us where the building is, roughly how big the roof is, and whether you own it or lease it. We come back with what it can carry, what it would generate against your consumption, and the three ways to pay for it.

Lenzie Consulting Ltd arranges the survey and passes your details to our MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote.

We pass your details to our MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote. Read the privacy notice.

Questions about solar in Woolwich

What would a 210 kWp array produce in Woolwich?
Yes. At 912 kWh per kWp a year, a 210 kWp array on a Woolwich roof models at around 192,000 kWh. What changes the answer is how much of that the building uses during opening hours rather than exports. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.
Is planning permission needed for panels on a Woolwich office or shop?
Usually not a full application. In England, panels on the roof of a non-domestic building are permitted development under Class J of Part 14 of the General Permitted Development Order, with no capacity cap since December 2023. Above 50 kW, which covers most commercial arrays, you must first apply to Greenwich for a determination on prior approval of the design and appearance, in particular glare on neighbouring land. On a flat roof panels may stand no more than 1 metre above the roof and must sit at least 1 metre from its edge, and listed buildings and scheduled monuments are excluded. See our planning permission guide for the detail.
Will rooftop solar improve the EPC rating of a let building in Woolwich?
It can. A non-domestic EPC is an asset rating, and on-site generation counts in the calculation, so an array usually lifts the score. Let property in England and Wales must be EPC E or better today. The government's interim response of 18 June 2026 proposes EPC B, where cost effective, from 2031 for let buildings over 1,000 m², and drops the EPC C step once planned for 2027. How far solar moves a particular building depends on its fabric and services, which is why the EPC assessor models it before anything is fitted.
Does the grid around Woolwich have capacity for export?
UK Power Networks is the distribution network operator for Greater London. Arrays above 3.68 kW per phase connect under G99, and the application sets the export limit. It is part of the design work we arrange.

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