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Commercial building solar panels in Sudbury

Most commercial roofs around Sudbury already carry plant, a parapet and an access hatch, and the space between them is where the array goes. The survey starts with the membrane and the deck: how many years the covering has left, what the roof can carry in ballast, and where plant and its shade rule panels out.

923 kWh per kWp a year at this latitude, so a 210 kWp array models at about 194,000 kWh. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.

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60 m 32 m N plant screen shade, kept clear stair core edge strip 1.5 m phase 1
Drawing Sudbury commercial roof
Roof 60 x 32 m, 1,920 m²
Array 210 kWp, east-west
Yield 194,000 kWh/yr
Scale 1:400 / Rev A / CO10

Illustrative layout for a flat commercial roof of this size, with plant, shade and access kept clear. Your own figures come from the roof survey.

23,920
people in the Sudbury built-up area (ONS Census 2021)
620
office properties on the rating list in Babergh (VOA, March 2025)
600
retail properties, 20 of them large-format (VOA, March 2025)
0
named commercial rooftop schemes on the planning record nearby (REPD, Q1 2026)
Offices and a retail park on the edge of a town in the east of England, several roofs carrying solar
Commercial stock of the kind we survey across East of England. Generated illustration, not a named site.

Commercial rooftop solar across Suffolk

Yield on a Sudbury commercial roof

Modelled irradiation here is 1,180 kWh per square metre a year on a low-tilt array, which works out at 923 kWh for every kWp installed (EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss). That is around 4 percent above the mean across the towns we cover.

How many commercial buildings Babergh has

On the Valuation Office Agency's count, Babergh holds 600 retail and 620 office properties on the rating list. By office stock the district sits below the median of the 318 districts in England and Wales; by retail stock it sits in the bottom quarter of the 318 districts in England and Wales.

20 of those retail properties are superstores, large food stores, large shops or retail warehouses, together about 58,000 square metres. Single storey boxes of that size are where most commercial rooftop solar actually gets built, because the roof is big, flat or shallow, and uninterrupted.

The same list carries 250 hotel, leisure and assembly properties in the district. Leisure centres and hotels run seven days a week, which puts weekend generation to use that an office would export.

Source: Valuation Office Agency, Non-domestic rating: business floorspace, 31 March 2025 (published December 2025), counts and floorspace by special category code and local authority district, England and Wales.

The built-up area holds about 23,920 people, so the stock here runs to high street premises, a supermarket or two and the odd hotel (ONS Census 2021 built-up areas).

Surveys run across CO postcodes, CO10 outward.

FIG. 1 What a Sudbury roof makes, month by month

What a Sudbury roof makes, month by month

Modelled output per kWp installed, for a shallow-pitched south-facing array. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2.

050100Jan: 25 kWh per kWpJanFeb: 39 kWh per kWpFebMar: 75 kWh per kWpMarApr: 109 kWh per kWpAprMay: 123 kWh per kWpMayJun: 127 kWh per kWpJun127 kWh Jul: 126 kWh per kWpJulAug: 108 kWh per kWpAugSep: 85 kWh per kWpSepOct: 53 kWh per kWpOctNov: 31 kWh per kWpNovDec: 22 kWh per kWpDec

Jun produces 5.8 times what Dec does on the same roof. A 210 kWp array here models at about 194,000 kWh across the year, but it arrives unevenly, which is why we size against your summer daytime load and then look at whether storage is worth adding for the shoulder months.

Monthly figures as a table
MonthkWh per kWp210 kWp array
Jan255,250
Feb398,190
Mar7515,750
Apr10922,890
May12325,830
Jun12726,670
Jul12626,460
Aug10822,680
Sep8517,850
Oct5311,130
Nov316,510
Dec224,620
Source: EU PVGIS v5.2
FIG. 2 Sudbury against the rest of Suffolk
  • Leiston956
  • Felixstowe950
  • Lowestoft938
  • Ipswich933
  • Sudbury923
  • Stowmarket922
  • Bury St Edmunds912
  • Newmarket905

Sudbury ranks 5 of 8 towns we cover in Suffolk on modelled yield, against a national mean of 886 kWh per kWp. The county runs from 905 to 956, a spread of 51 kWh per kWp. On a 210 kWp commercial roof that is about 10,710 kWh a year between the strongest and weakest town in the county.

Bars are zero based, so length is proportional to the figure. Where a county is flat, that is the finding: location is not the lever, consumption is. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, modelled per town

All solar on record near CO10

Every scheme in this postcode district in the government's Renewable Energy Planning Database, Q1 2026, ground and roof mounted, commercial or not. None of them is ours. Together they are a fair guide to how the local network has been treating export applications.

Scheme Operator Capacity Mounting Status
Rogers Farm Sun & Soil 15 MW Ground Appeal Refused
Pentlow Hill Nextpower SPV 11 Limited 24 MW Ground Operational
Cutbush Farm, Belchamp St Paul - Solar Array British Solar Renewables 49.99 MW Ground Under Construction
Northern Road, Chilton Industrial Estate - Solar Park JCS Hi-Torque Limited 0.69 MW Ground Awaiting Construction
Water Hall Farm, Waterhall Road - Solar Farm Bluefield Renewable Developments Limited 35 MW Ground Awaiting Construction
Brundon Lane - Solar Panels ASR Limited 0.27 MW Roof Awaiting Construction

Grid connection through UK Power Networks

UK Power Networks operates the distribution network across Suffolk, so the export application goes to them. Anything larger than 3.68 kW per phase falls under G99, which means an application before commissioning rather than a notification afterwards. A constrained network is not the end of a scheme. Capping export costs little when the building already absorbs most of what the roof produces.

Across Suffolk the planning database records 118 solar schemes totalling 1369 MW, of which 23 are operational (REPD Q1 2026).

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Send us the postcode

Tell us where the building is, roughly how big the roof is, and whether you own it or lease it. We come back with what it can carry, what it would generate against your consumption, and the three ways to pay for it.

Lenzie Consulting Ltd arranges the survey and passes your details to our MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote.

We pass your details to our MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote. Read the privacy notice.

Questions about solar in Sudbury

Is there enough sun in Sudbury for a commercial roof array?
Modelled at 923 kWh per kWp a year for a low-tilt array at this latitude, a 210 kWp system comes out at roughly 194,000 kWh a year before shading. It needs about 1,390 m² of flat roof once the edge strip, plant and walkways are kept clear. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.
Is planning permission needed for panels on a Sudbury office or shop?
Usually not a full application. In England, panels on the roof of a non-domestic building are permitted development under Class J of Part 14 of the General Permitted Development Order, with no capacity cap since December 2023. Above 50 kW, which covers most commercial arrays, you must first apply to Babergh for a determination on prior approval of the design and appearance, in particular glare on neighbouring land. On a flat roof panels may stand no more than 1 metre above the roof and must sit at least 1 metre from its edge, and listed buildings and scheduled monuments are excluded. See our planning permission guide for the detail.
Will rooftop solar improve the EPC rating of a let building in Sudbury?
It can. A non-domestic EPC is an asset rating, and on-site generation counts in the calculation, so an array usually lifts the score. Let property in England and Wales must be EPC E or better today. The government's interim response of 18 June 2026 proposes EPC B, where cost effective, from 2031 for let buildings over 1,000 m², and drops the EPC C step once planned for 2027. How far solar moves a particular building depends on its fabric and services, which is why the EPC assessor models it before anything is fitted.
Does the grid around Sudbury have capacity for export?
UK Power Networks is the distribution network operator for Suffolk. Arrays above 3.68 kW per phase connect under G99, and the application sets the export limit. It is part of the design work we arrange.

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